Excursion Nea moni & anavatos tour at Chio

Discover the ancient past of Chios and its environs during this half-day outing.

The island of Chios is most known for its production of mastic and its claim to be the birthplace of Homer. Once prosperous in ancient times the islands various invaders and occupiers eventually brought the island to near devastation. This did not however leave Chios without the artistic and architectural remains of their past prosperity albeit under the control of ruling forces, especially the Genoese.

Nea Moni Monastery

Driving out of the harbour area up and through sheep fields the Nea Moni monastery is reached. This 11^th century structure is the most important of the islands' seven monasteries. Although damaged during the earthquake of 1881 it has been gracefully restored and houses extraordinary mosaics and frescoes. A short distance away is the village of Avgonima. Here a refreshment is served in the village square where the medieval buildings can be admired.

Anavatos

Continuing though picturesque green mountains, the village of Anavatos is reached. This fine example of medieval architecture has very few inhabitants today, giving the feeling of a semi-ghost town, the main population having been massacred in 1822 by the Turks. It was here that the women and children of the village threw themselves off a cliff rather than be captured by the invaders. The historic castle dominates the whole area. Its tower like houses are well preserved as is its renovated church. Still to be seen are the ruins of the acropolis, the city walls and reservoir.

Please note: Tour involves moderate walking and is not wheelchair accessible due to the approximate 20 steps to be negotiated. Guests should wear seasonal clothing, flat, walking shoes and sun protection.

Points of interests

Points of interest seen on this excursion include: Nea Moni Monastery, Avgonima and Anavatos Villages, Mountains, Medieval Buildings, Houses, Churches, Anavatos Castle, Acropolis Ruins, City Walls, Reservoir